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1.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi ; 30(3): 325-328, 2018 Feb 10.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30019563

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the species and diversity of acaroid mites community in home storages in Linquan area, Anhui Province. METHODS: The samples of 48 kinds of storages from the residents in Linquan County were collected, and the mites in them were separated in a microscope directly. RESULTS: Totally 19 species of acaroid mites belonging to 14 genera of 6 families were obtained from the 48 kinds of samples. The diversity analysis showed that the number of species, the species richness index and species diversity index of mites in the habitats were in the order of the other storages > drysaltery > grains. CONCLUSIONS: The quantities of breeding acaroid mites in storages in Linquan area are much larger, meanwhile the species are also very rich, thus in order to reduce the harm of acaroid mites, we should take active measures to control their breeding.


Assuntos
Acaridae , Biodiversidade , Acaridae/anatomia & histologia , Acaridae/classificação , Animais , Cruzamento , Microscopia
2.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-818868

RESUMO

Objective To investigate the densities and species of acaroid mites in stored products in farmer home storages. Methods The mite samples which were collected from the farmers’home in Linquan County, Anhui Province included grains, foods, condiments, fruits and vegetables, and the breeding mites were isolated, then identified and classified after using the mites to make slide specimens. Results Twenty-one species of acaroid mites were obtained, belonging to 7 families and 15 genera. The highest breeding density was in the millet (3 888.89 mite/g) and the lowest was in the fennel (2.03 mite/g), and the frequent breeding species of storages were Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Lepidoglyphus destructor. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in grains was 383.94 mite/g, and the dominant mite species was T. longior. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in condiments was 149.53 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were L. destructor and Chortoglyphus arcuatus. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in foods was 85.15 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were T. putrescentiae, T. longior, T. palmarum, Glycyphagus domesticus and Dermatophagoides farina. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in fruits and vegetables was 49.15 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were Rhizoglyphus robini and T. palmarum. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in other stored products was 25.05 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were T. putrescentiae and L. destructor. Conclusion The species of acaroid mites in home storages are very rich, and it is necessary to take positive measures to reduce the infestation of acaroid mites.

3.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-704285

RESUMO

Objective To investigate the species and diversity of acaroid mites community in home storages in Linquan ar-ea,Anhui Province.Methods The samples of 48 kinds of storages from the residents in Linquan County were collected,and the mites in them were separated in a microscope directly.Results Totally 19 species of acaroid mites belonging to 14 genera of 6 families were obtained from the 48 kinds of samples.The diversity analysis showed that the number of species,the species richness index and species diversity index of mites in the habitats were in the order of the other storages>drysaltery>grains.Conclusion The quantities of breeding acaroid mites in storages in Linquan area are much larger,meanwhile the species are also very rich,thus in order to reduce the harm of acaroid mites,we should take active measures to control their breeding.

4.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi ; 30(6): 656-659, 2017 Sep 30.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30891978

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the densities and species of acaroid mites in stored products in farmer home storages. METHODS: The mite samples which were collected from the farmers'home in Linquan County, Anhui Province included grains, foods, condiments, fruits and vegetables, and the breeding mites were isolated, then identified and classified after using the mites to make slide specimens. RESULTS: Twenty-one species of acaroid mites were obtained, belonging to 7 families and 15 genera. The highest breeding density was in the millet (3 888.89 mite/g) and the lowest was in the fennel (2.03 mite/g), and the frequent breeding species of storages were Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Lepidoglyphus destructor. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in grains was 383.94 mite/g, and the dominant mite species was T. longior. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in condiments was 149.53 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were L. destructor and Chortoglyphus arcuatus. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in foods was 85.15 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were T. putrescentiae, T. longior, T. palmarum, Glycyphagus domesticus and Dermatophagoides farina. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in fruits and vegetables was 49.15 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were Rhizoglyphus robini and T. palmarum. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in other stored products was 25.05 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were T. putrescentiae and L. destructor. CONCLUSIONS: The species of acaroid mites in home storages are very rich, and it is necessary to take positive measures to reduce the infestation of acaroid mites.

5.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi ; 29(5): 635-636, 2017 May 19.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29469366

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To observe the morphological characteristics of hypopus of Acarus siro in the stored wheat in Linquan County, Anhui Province. METHODS: The wheat samples were collected from the wheat which had been stored for more than six months. The hypopodes of A. siro were isolated from the stored wheat, and were made into the glass specimens, and then were identified under an optical microscope. RESULTS: The structural features of the hypopus were found under the microscope, such as the setae of tibia and setae of genu, and the foot claws were well-developed, and the genital seta bases and the pair of sucker were almost at the same baseline. CONCLUSIONS: The hypopodes of A. siro are found in the stored wheat, and therefore, the effective measures should be taken to control the hazard to the stored grain.


Assuntos
Parasitologia de Alimentos , Ácaros , Triticum/parasitologia , Animais
6.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi ; 29(6): 778-779, 2017 May 17.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29469465

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To observe the morphological characteristics of Acarus farris hypopus. METHODS: The breeding mites from stored wheat samples were separated by a shake sieve and direct microscope. The isolations were used for slide preparation, and then the slide was observed under a light microscope for mite identification. RESULTS: The A. farris hypopus was found in the collected wheat samples. Under the microscope the boundary between the propodosoma and hysterosoma of the hypopus was obvious. The bristles on the hysterosoma were short, and the abdomen had a sucker plate. CONCLUSIONS: There is A. farris hypopus breeding in the storage wheat, and its morphological characteristics is similar with the characteristics of A. siro hypopus.


Assuntos
Grão Comestível/parasitologia , Parasitologia de Alimentos , Ácaros , Triticum/parasitologia , Animais , Cruzamento , Microscopia
7.
Zhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi ; 29(6): 776-777, 2017 Mar 21.
Artigo em Chinês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29469464

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: To understand the breeding situation of Histiostoma feroniarum in Chinese herbal medicine Rhizoma Zingiberis. METHODS: The Rhizoma Zingiberis sold on the market was selected and brushed. The dust from Rhizoma Zingiberis was screened under a microscope to search the mites. The mites were made into specimens to identify the species. RESULTS: The mites were H. feroniarum. Totally 14 mites were found in 100 g dust sample, with the density of breeding of 0.14/g. CONCLUSIONS: H. feroniarum could breed in Chinese herbal medicine Rhizoma Zingiberis, and the prevention and control measures should be adopted.


Assuntos
Contaminação de Medicamentos , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas , Ácaros , Rizoma/parasitologia , Animais , Cruzamento , Microscopia
8.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-666856

RESUMO

Objective To observe the morphological characteristics of hypopus of Acarus siro in the stored wheat in Linquan County,Anhui Province. Methods The wheat samples were collected from the wheat which had been stored for more than six months. The hypopodes of A. siro were isolated from the stored wheat,and were made into the glass specimens,and then were identified under an optical microscope. Results The structural features of the hypopus were found under the microscope,such as the setae of tibia and setae of genu,and the foot claws were well-developed,and the genital seta bases and the pair of sucker were almost at the same baseline. Conclusion The hypopodes of A. siro are found in the stored wheat,and therefore,the effec-tive measures should be taken to control the hazard to the stored grain.

9.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-818746

RESUMO

Objective To investigate the densities and species of acaroid mites in stored products in farmer home storages. Methods The mite samples which were collected from the farmers’home in Linquan County, Anhui Province included grains, foods, condiments, fruits and vegetables, and the breeding mites were isolated, then identified and classified after using the mites to make slide specimens. Results Twenty-one species of acaroid mites were obtained, belonging to 7 families and 15 genera. The highest breeding density was in the millet (3 888.89 mite/g) and the lowest was in the fennel (2.03 mite/g), and the frequent breeding species of storages were Tyrophagus putrescentiae and Lepidoglyphus destructor. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in grains was 383.94 mite/g, and the dominant mite species was T. longior. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in condiments was 149.53 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were L. destructor and Chortoglyphus arcuatus. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in foods was 85.15 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were T. putrescentiae, T. longior, T. palmarum, Glycyphagus domesticus and Dermatophagoides farina. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in fruits and vegetables was 49.15 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were Rhizoglyphus robini and T. palmarum. The average breeding density of acaroid mites in other stored products was 25.05 mite/g, and the dominant mite species were T. putrescentiae and L. destructor. Conclusion The species of acaroid mites in home storages are very rich, and it is necessary to take positive measures to reduce the infestation of acaroid mites.

10.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-665503

RESUMO

Objective To understand the breeding situation of Histiostoma feroniarum in Chinese herbal medicine Rhizoma Zingiberis. Methods The Rhizoma Zingiberis sold on the market was selected and brushed. The dust from Rhizoma Zingiberis was screened under a microscope to search the mites. The mites were made into specimens to identify the species. Results The mites were H. feroniarum. Totally 14 mites were found in 100 g dust sample,with the density of breeding of 0.14/g. Conclusion H. feroniarum could breed in Chinese herbal medicine Rhizoma Zingiberis,and the prevention and control measures should be adopted.

11.
Artigo em Chinês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-665502

RESUMO

Objective To observe the morphological characteristics of Acarus farris hypopus. Methods The breeding mites from stored wheat samples were separated by a shake sieve and direct microscope. The isolations were used for slide preparation , and then the slide was observed under a light microscope for mite identification. Results The A. farris hypopus was found in the collected wheat samples. Under the microscope the boundary between the propodosoma and hysterosoma of the hypopus was obvi-ous. The bristles on the hysterosoma were short,and the abdomen had a sucker plate. Conclusion There is A. farris hypopus breeding in the storage wheat,and its morphological characteristics is similar with the characteristics of A. siro hypopus.

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